South Africa’s National Health Insurance Sites Underfunded

CAPE TOWN, South Africa, Jul 6 2012 (IPS) – Experts say that underfunded pilot universal healthcare sites to be set up by South Africa as part of its proposed national health insurance may be doomed to fail as debate rages about how the move to more equitable healthcare will be funded.

In March, South Africa announced 10 districts across the country that will pilot universal healthcare under its proposed national health insurance (NHI).

Pilot sites have only been allocated an additional R11 million (or 1.3 million dollars) to implement the NHI, according to Di McIntyre, professor at the School of Public Health and Family Medicine at South Africa’s University of Cape Town.

“The NHI is actually about comprehensive reform of the healthcare system…you can’t d…

Argentine Locals Want Power Transformers Out of Neighborhoods

The wall around the Rigolleau substation graphically reflects the opposition of local residents. Credit: Juan Moseinco/IPS

BUENOS AIRES, Aug 21 2012 (IPS) – Scientific uncertainty about the health impacts of electromagnetic fields is fueling worries among people in the Argentine capital who are demanding that energy power transformers be located far from their neighborhoods.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) does not rule out the possibility that exposure to extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields could pose a risk to human health, even possibly being linked to childhood leukemia. But it says there is not enough evidence to warrant strict recommendations.

Uruguayan Schools Slowly Say Goodbye to Junk Food

One quarter of children in Uruguay are overweight or obese.

Students at Public School 124 in Melilla lining up to buy snacks during recess. Credit: Victoria Rodríguez/IPS

MONTEVIDEO, Oct 10 2012 (IPS) – Uruguayan schoolchildren are learning that cookies, candy, potato chips and soft drinks are bad for their health.

Some schools have taken the initiative and banned junk food from school snacks.

The authorities announced a ban on unhealthy food in schools but have not yet enforced it.

In the meantime, a bill presented by the opposition to prohibit the promotion and advertising of junk food on school premises was passed by the Chamber of Deputies on S…

No Contraceptives Means More Illegal Abortions in Uganda

Less than one-third of Ugandan women use any form of birth control, according to the country’s 2011 Demographic and Health Survey. Credit: Andrew Green/IPS

Nov 14 2012 (IPS) – Every day at least five women are brought to the gynaecological ward of Uganda’s Mulago National Referral Hospital in Kampala for treatment for complications caused by crude attempts to terminate their pregnancies.

According to Dr. Charles Kiggundu, the head of the hospital’s gynaecological department, some of the women who come here drink gasoline or take untested combinations of herbs and drugs to induce an abortion. Others insert sticks into their vaginas.

The women at the …

Thai-EU FTA Raises Alarm for People With AIDS

BANGKOK, Dec 29 2012 (IPS) – Days before leaders of the European Union (EU) arrived in Norway to collect this year’s Nobel Peace prize, Thai public health activists sent a letter to the northern powerhouse, warning that the EU’s 2012 accolades face a credibility test in this Southeast Asian country.

They had in mind the fate of Thailand’s generic drugs supply-line when Bangkok and the EU begin talks in early 2013 for a free trade agreement (FTA). The letter to Joao Aguiar Machado, deputy director general for trade at the European Commission, called for the bloc to respect global trade rules’ .

The EU’s of pressuring various developing countries around the world to in free trade negotiations – which seek to remove all barriers to EU firms wishing to do busin…

Taliban Victims Seek Support

Women disabled in Taliban attacks on a campaign in Peshawar to seek rights for themselves and action against the Taliban. Credit: Ashfaq Yusufzai/IPS.

PESHAWAR, Mar 18 2013 (IPS) – People disabled through bomb and suicide attacks by the Taliban in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas and the nearby Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province are seeking support for themselves, and demanding strict action against the Taliban.

“There’s an urgent need of a campaign against Taliban militants to stem the tide of militancy and safeguard people,” Muhammad Imran, a resident of Bajuar Agency within the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) told IPS. Imran, 34, was a successful fa…

Toxic Waste on Par with Malaria as a Global Killer

A child at a lead-contaminated site. Credit: Blacksmith Institute

UXBRIDGE, Canada, May 9 2013 (IPS) – Toxic waste sites in 31 countries are damaging the brains of nearly 800,000 children and impairing the health of millions of people in the developing world, two new studies have found.

Toxins and pollutants in the environment are major sources of illness and reduced lifespans globally. The impacts on health in some countries are on par with malaria, said Kevin Chatham-Stephens, a pediatric environmental health fellow at the at Mount Sinai.”We have found lots of nasty sites out there but we don’t have the money to clean them up.” — Bret Ericson of the Bla…

Taliban Ban Has Crippling Effects on Children

Families and health workers defy the Taliban’s ban on oral polio vaccines (OPV). Credit: Ashfaq Yusufzai/IPS

PESHAWAR, Pakistan , Jul 11 2013 (IPS) – Four-year-old Muhammad Jihad is handicapped, and his parents know who to blame: the Taliban.

Jihad’s father, Muhammad Rishad, says the boy tested positive for polio on May 6 at the National Institute of Health in Islamabad.

The family had travelled from their home in North Waziristan, a mountainous region that comprises part of Pakistan’s Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA), to ensure their son had the best possible care, only to be told that the virus had spread too far, and little Muhammad would likel…

Musical Toilets for a Few While 2.5 Billion Lack Basics

An open drainage ditch in Ankorondrano-Andranomahery, one of the poorest neighbourhoods in Madagascar’s capital city. Credit: Lova Rabary-Rakontondravony/IPS

UNITED NATIONS, Aug 21 2013 (IPS) – Even as the United Nations laments the fact that more than 2.5 billion people in the developing world are still without adequate sanitation, both Japan and South Korea have gone upscale: offering automated toilets and piped-in classical music.

Although at a hackers conference in Las Vegas last month, high-tech experts confessed that virtually all computerised devices, including toilets, are vulnerable to hacking.

The Wall Street Journal quoted a 27-year-old U.S.-…

BOOKS: The Neverending War

Wounded veterans attend a May 22, 2013 Memorial Day ceremony at which they are given Segway personal transporters to improve their mobility and independence. Credit: Senator Claire McCaskill/cc by 2.0

WASHINGTON, Nov 4 2013 (IPS) – In his final letter to his family, 30-year-old Iraq war veteran Daniel Somers wrote of having never returned from war. “In truth, I was nothing more than a prop,” reads the suicide note dated Jun. 10, 2013, six years after his final deployment. “In truth, I have already been absent for a long, long time.”

As the U.S.-led war in Afghanistan draws to a close, Washington will tout the absence of combat troops in that country. Loo…